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MIC2210 Micrel MIC2210 Dual Cap LDO with Open-Drain Driver REV. 11/04 General Description The MIC2210 is a dual Cap low dropout regulator with an open-drain driver and power-on reset circuit. The first regulator is capable of sourcing 150mA, while the second regulator can source up to 300mA and includes a power-on reset function. The open-drain output is capable of sinking 150mA for LED backlighting applications. Ideal for battery operated applications, the MIC2210 offers 1% accuracy, extremely low dropout voltage (80mV @ 100mA), and extremely low ground current, only 48A total. Equipped with a TTL logic compatible enable pin*, the MIC2210 can be put into a zero-off-mode current state, drawing no current when disabled. The MIC2210 is a Cap design, operating with very small ceramic output capacitors for stability, reducing required board space and component cost. The MIC2210 is available in fixed output voltages in the 10-pin 3mm x 3mm MLFTM leadless package and is also available with adjustable output voltages in the 4mm x 4mm 16-pin MLFTM package. * For each output. Features * Input voltage range: 2.25V to 5.5V * Stable with ceramic output capacitor * 2 LDO outputs * Output 1 - 150mA output current * Output 2 - 300mA output current * 1 Open-drain driver * Low dropout voltage of 80mV @ 100mA * Ultra-low quiescent current of 48A * High output accuracy: * +1.0% initial accuracy * +2.0% over temperature * Thermal shutdown protection * Current limit protection * Tiny 10-pin 3mm x 3mm MLFTM package Applications * Cellular/PCS phones * Wireless modems * PDAs Typical Application MIC2210-xxBML VIN EN1 EN2 CBYP CBYP SW GND VOUT1 VOUT2 ERR DRV LED x10 Keyboard Backlight Audio Amp Baseband IC 1F 1F MIC2210 Typical Cellphone Application MicroLeadFrame and MLF are trademarks of Amkor Technology, Inc. Micrel, Inc. * 2180 Fortune Drive * San Jose, CA 95131 * USA * tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 * fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 * http://www.micrel.com November 2004 1 MIC2210 MIC2210 Micrel Manufacturing Part Number MIC2210-PSBML MIC2210-GSBML MIC2210-MWYML MIC2210-PSYML MIC2210-SSYML X X X Pb-FREE Voltage* (Vo1/Vo2) 3.0V/3.3V 1.8V/3.3V 2.8V/1.6V 3.0V/3.3V 3.3V/3.3V Junction Temp. Range -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C Package 10-Pin 3x3 MLFTM 10-Pin 3x3 MLFTM 10-Pin 3x3 MLFTM 10-Pin 3x3 MLFTM 10-Pin 3x3 MLFTM Ordering Information Full Part NUmber MIC2210-3.0/3.3BML MIC2210-1.8/3.3BML MIC2210-2.8/1.6YML MIC2210-3.0/3.3YML MIC2210-3.3/3.3YML * For other output voltage options, contact Micrel marketing. Voltage Code Adj. A 1.5 F 1.6 W 1.8 G 1.85 D 1.9 Y 2.0 H 2.1 E 2.5 J 2.6 K 2.7 L 2.8 M 2.850 N 2.9 O 3.0 P 3.1 Q 3.2 R 3.3 S 3.4 T 3.5 U 3.6 V Table 1. Voltage Codes MIC2210 2 November 2004 MIC2210 Micrel Pin Configuration VIN 1 EN1 2 EN2 3 BYP 4 SW 5 10 VOUT1 9 VOUT2 8 ERR 7 DRV 6 GND 10-Pin 3mm x 3mm MLFTM (ML) (Top View) Pin Description Pin Number MLF-10 (3x3) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 EP Pin Name VIN EN1 EN2 CBYP SW GND DRV ERR VOUT2 VOUT1 GND Pin Function Supply Input: (VIN1 and VIN2 are internally tied together.) Enable Input to Regulator 1: Enables regulator 1 output. Active high input. High = on, low = off. Do not leave floating. Enable Input to Regulator 2: Enables regulator 2 output. Active high input. High = on, low = off. Do not leave floating. Reference Bypass: Connect external 0.01F to GND to reduce output noise. May be left open. Active high signal drives open-drain N-channel MOSFET. Ground: Connect externally to Exposed Pad. Open-Drain Output: Capable of sinking 150mA. Error Flag Output: Open-drain output. Active low indicates an output undervoltage condition on regulator 2. Output of Regulator 2: 300mA output current Output of Regulator 1: 150mA output current Ground: Internally connected to the Exposed Pad. Connect externally to pin 6. November 2004 3 MIC2210 MIC2210 Micrel Absolute Maximum Rating (Note 1) Supply Input Voltage (VIN) ......................................0V to 7V Enable Input Voltage (VEN) ....................................0V to 7V Power Dissipation (PD) ................ Internally Limited, Note 3 Junction Temperature ............................... -40C to +125C Storage Temperature (TS) .......................... -65C to 150C Open-Drain Output (DRV) ........................................ 250mA Lead Temperature (soldering, 5 sec.) ........................ 260C Operating Ratings (Note 2) Supply Input Voltage (VIN) ..............................2.25V to 5.5V Enable Input Voltage (VEN) ................................... 0V to Vin Junction Temperature (TJ) ........................ -40C to +125C Package Thermal Resistance MLFTM-10 (JA) .................................................... 60C/W Electrical Characteristics (Note 4) VIN = VOUT +1.0V for higher output of the regulator pair; COUT = 1.0F, IOUT = 100A; TJ = 25C, bold values indicate -40C TJ +125C; unless noted. Parameter Conditions Min Typ Output Voltage Accuracy Output Voltage Temp. Coefficient Line Regulation; Note 5 Load Regulation VIN = VOUT +1V to 5.5V IOUT = 100A to 150mA (Regulator 1 and 2) IOUT = 100A to 300mA (Regulator 2) -0.3 -0.6 Variation from nominal VOUT -1.0 -2.0 40 0.02 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.5 120 240 48 60 2.0 60 40 150 300 280 450 30 0.6 1.8 -1 -1 90 96 0.02 -1 0.01 0.1 +1 0.01 0.01 +1 +1 460 700 190 250 340 420 65 80 Max +1.0 +2.0 Units % % ppm/C %/V % % mV mV mV A A A A dB dB mA mA Vrms V V A A % % mV A Dropout Voltage; Note 6 IOUT = 150mA (Regulator 1 and 2) IOUT = 300mA (Regulator 2) Ground Pin Current IOUT1 = IOUT2 = 0A IOUT1 = 150mA & IOUT2 = 300mA VEN 0.4V Ground Pin Current in Shutdown Ripple Rejection Current Limit Output Voltage Noise Enable Input Enable Input Voltage Enable Input Current ERROR Flag Output (LDO 2) VERR VOL f = 1kHz; COUT = 1.0F ceramic; CBYP = 10nF VOUT = 0V (Regulator 1) f = 20kHz; COUT = 1.0F ceramic; CBYP = 10nF VOUT = 0V (Regulator 2) COUT =1F, CBYP =0.01F, 10Hz to 100kHz Logic Low (Regulator Shutdown) Logic High (Regulator Enabled) VIH > 1.8V (Regulator Enabled) VIL < 0.6V (Regulator Shutdown) High Threshold, % of nominal VOUT2 (Flag OFF) Flag Leakage Current, Flag OFF Flag Output Logic Low Voltage; IL = 100A Low Threshold, % of nominal VOUT2 (Flag ON) IERR MIC2210 4 November 2004 MIC2210 Parameter DRV Output Voltage Low Leakage Current SW Input Voltage SW Input Current Note 1. Note 2. Note 3. Note 4. Note 5. Note 6. Micrel Conditions IDRV = 150mA IDRV = 0mA, VDRV = 5.5V, SW = 0V Logic Low (DRV Shutdown) Logic High (DRV Enabled) VIH > 1.8V (DRV Enabled) VIL < 0.6V (DRV Shutdown) -1 1.8 -1 -1 0.01 0.01 +1 +1 Min Typ 0.2 0.01 Max 0.5 0.6 +1 0.6 Units V A V V A A Exceeding maximum rating may damage the device. The device is not guaranteed to work outside its operating rating. The maximum allowable power dissipation of any TA (ambient temperature) is (PD(max) = TJ(max) - TA) / JA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown. Specification for packaged product only. Minimum input for line regulation test is set to VOUT + 1V relative to the highest output voltage. Dropout voltage is defined as the input-to-output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below its nominal value measured at 1V differential. For outputs below 2.25V, dropout voltage is the input-to-output voltage differential with the minimum input voltage 2.25V. Minimum input operating voltage is 2.25V. November 2004 5 MIC2210 MIC2210 Micrel Typical Characteristics 80 P S R R Output 1 C B Y P = 100nF 80 P S R R Output 2 C B Y P = 100nF C B Y P = 10nF S pec tral Nois e Dens ity Output 1 10E-6 60 PSRR (dB) C B Y P = 10nF 60 PSRR (dB) C B Y P = 1nF SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY (V/root Hz) 100A Load 1E-6 40 C B Y P = 1nF 40 20 0 0.01 V IN = V OUT + 1 I OUT = 150mA C OUT = 1F 20 0.1 1 10 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) 1000 0 0.01 V IN = V OUT + 1 I OUT = 300mA C OUT = 1F 100E-9 C OUT = 1F C IN = 1F C B Y P = 0.01F 0.1 1 10 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) 1000 10E-9 10 1k 100 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) 1M S pec tral Nois e Dens ity Output 2 10E-6 SPECTRAL NOISE DENSITY (V/root Hz) Dropout C harac teris tic s Output 1 3 2.5 OUTPUT (V) OUTPUT (V) 3 2.5 Dropout C harac teris tic s Output 2 100A Load 1E-6 2 1.5 1 0.5 100A 150mA 2 1.5 1 0.5 100A 300mA 100E-9 C OUT = 1F C = 1F IN 10E-9 10 C B Y P = 0.01F 10k 100k 1k 100 FREQUENCY (Hz) 1M 0 0 1 2 3 4 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 5 0 0 1 2 3 4 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 5 150 DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) Dropout V oltage Output 1 150mA load DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 Dropout V oltage Output 2 300mA load GROUND CURRENT (A) G round C urrent vs . S upply V oltage 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 5 6 Output 1 and 2 with 100A load 100 50 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE (C) 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE (C) G round C urrent vs . Output 1 C urrent 60 50 GROUND CURRENT (A) GROUND CURRENT (A) 40 30 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 OUTPUT 1 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 G round C urrent vs . Output 2 C urrent GROUND PIN CURRENT (A) 60 50 40 30 20 10 G round P in C urrent 1mA 0A 100A 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 OUTPUT 2 LOAD CURRENT (mA) MIC2210 6 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TEMPERATURE (C) 0 Load on both outputs November 2004 MIC2210 Micrel Typical Characteristics (cont.) G round C urrent vs . Output C urrent G round C urrent vs . Output C urrent G round C urrent vs . Output C urrent 35 30 GROUND CURRENT (A) 35 30 GROUND CURRENT (A) 60 50 25 20 15 10 5 0 LDO1 25 20 15 10 5 0 LDO2 GROUND CURRENT (A) B oth E nabled 40 30 20 10 0 LDO1 Only LDO2 Dis abled (V E N2 = LOW ) 100 150 0 50 OUTPUT 1 LOAD CURRENT (mA) LDO2 Only LDO1 Dis abled (V E N1 = LOW ) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 OUTPUT 2 LOAD CURRENT (mA) B oth LDOs Active LDO2 = 300mA Output C urrent LDO1 V aried from 0 to F ull Load 100 150 0 50 OUTPUT 1 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 60 50 GROUND CURRENT (A) G round C urrent vs . Output C urrent Output V oltage vs . L oad C urrent 2.610 2.605 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2.600 2.595 2.590 2.585 2.580 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 OUTPUT 1 LOAD CURRENT (mA) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2.870 2.865 2.860 2.855 2.850 2.845 2.840 2.835 2.830 2.825 2.820 Output V oltage vs . L oad C urrent B oth E nabled 40 30 20 10 0 B oth LDOs Active LDO1 = 150mA Output C urrent LDO2 V aried from 0 to F ull Load 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 OUTPUT 2 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 OUTPUT 2 LOAD CURRENT (mA) Output V oltage 1 vs . T emperature 3.15 3.10 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3.05 3.00 2.95 2.90 2.85 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE (C) Output V oltage 2 vs . T emperature 2.95 2.90 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2.85 2.80 2.75 2.70 2.65 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 TEMPERATURE (C) 1.20 S witc h T hres hold vs . S upply V oltage Drive C urrent = 1mA 1.00 SWITCH THRESHOLD (V) 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 2.25 2.75 3.25 3.75 4.25 4.75 5.25 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 100A load 100A load E nable V oltage T hres hold vs . S upply V oltage 1.60 1.40 ENABLE THRESHOLD (V) 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 2.25 2.75 3.25 3.75 4.25 4.75 5.25 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) November 2004 7 MIC2210 MIC2210 Micrel Enable Characteristics VOUT1 IOUT1 (50mV/div) (100mA/div) Load Transient Response (LDO 1 ) 150mA 100A VEN (2V/div) Time (100s/div ) VOUT2 (50mV/div) VOUT2 (1V/div) CIN = 1F COUT = 1F Ceramic CBYP = 0.01F VIN = 4.3V CIN = 1F COUT = 1F CBYP = 0.01F VIN = VOUT +1V VOUT1 (2V/div) Time (4s/div ) Load Transient Response (LDO 2 ) VOUT2 IOUT2 (100mV/div) (200mA/div) 300mA 100A VOUT1 (100mV/div) CIN = 1F COUT = 1F CBYP = 0.01F VIN = VOUT +1V Time (4s/div ) MIC2210 8 November 2004 MIC2210 Micrel Functional Diagram VIN OUT1 LDO1 EN1 OUT2 LDO2 EN2 Error Comparator ERR CBYP SW Reference DRV GND NGND MIC2210 Fixed Voltage Block Diagram VIN LDO1 EN1 OUT1 ADJ1 OUT2 LDO2 EN2 ADJ2 Error Comparator CBYP SW ERR DRV Reference GND NGND MIC2210 Adjustable Voltage Block Diagram Functional Description The MIC2210 is a high performance, low quiescent current power management IC consisting of two Cap low dropout regulators, an open-drain driver. The first regulator is capable of sourcing 150mA at output voltages from 1.25V to 5V. The second regulator is capable of sourcing 300mA of current at output voltages from 1.25V to 5V. An open-drain driver completes the power management chipset, offering the capability of driving LEDs for keypad backlighting in applications such as cellphones. Enable 1 and 2 The enable inputs allow for logic control of both output voltages with individual enable inputs. The enable input is active high, requiring 1.8V for guaranteed operation. The enable input is CMOS logic and cannot by left floating. Open-Drain Driver (DRV) The drive (DRV) pin is an open-drain output capable of sinking 150mA of current. This output is controlled by a logic level input, the switch (SW) pin. The switch pin is an active high input and cannot be left floating. Input Capacitor Good bypassing is recommended from input to ground to help improve AC performance. A 1F capacitor or greater located close to the IC is recommended. November 2004 9 MIC2210 MIC2210 Bypass Capacitor The internal reference voltage of the MIC2210 can be bypassed with a capacitor to ground to reduce output noise and increase power supply rejection (PSRR). A quick-start feature allows for quick turn-on of the output voltage regardless of the size of the capacitor. The recommended nominal bypass capacitor is 0.01F, but it can be increased without limit. Micrel Output Capacitor Each regulator output requires a 1F ceramic output capacitor for stability. The output capacitor value can be increased to improve transient response, but performance has been optimized for a 1F ceramic type output capacitor. X7R/X5R dielectric-type ceramic capacitors are recommended because of their temperature performance. X7R-type capacitors change capacitance by 15% over their operating temperature range and are the most stable type of ceramic capacitors. Z5U and Y5V dielectric capacitors change value by as much as 50% and 60% respectively over their operating temperature ranges. To use a ceramic chip capacitor with Y5V dielectric, the value must be much higher than a X7R ceramic capacitor to ensure the same minimum capacitance over the equivalent operating temperature range. MIC2210 10 November 2004 MIC2210 Micrel Package Information 10-Lead MLFTM (ML) November 2004 11 MIC2210 MIC2210 Micrel MICREL INC. TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA This information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer. Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser's use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser's own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale. (c) 2004 Micrel Incorporated MIC2210 12 November 2004 |
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